Following the arrest of 23-year-old Mr. Umar Farouk Abdulmutallab
on Christmas day, for allegedly attempting to blow up a Northwest Airlines
flight originating from Amsterdam and destined for Detroit, Michigan, some
Nigerian airport-security operatives were reported to be blaming their Ghanaian
counterparts, at Ghana’s Kotoka International Airport (KIA), for the criminal
suspect’s apparent ability to carry some deadly explosive materials onto the
American airliner. Such patently outrageous accusation appears to be tenuously
based on the fact of Mr. Abdulmutallab’s having boarded a Virgin Nigerian plane
from Accra to Nigeria just 24 hours prior to the suspect’s alleged attempt to
blow up Northwest Airlines’ Flight 253 in Michigan’s airspace (See “Nigerian
Bomber: Ghana Replies Nigeria” MyJoyOnline.com
1/2/10). Then also, readers, viewers and listeners around the world were
informed of the fact that Mr. Abdulmutallab had, allegedly, purchased his
one-way ticket from Lagos, Nigeria, to Amsterdam with a connecting flight to
Detroit, Michigan, from a KLM office in the Ghanaian capital of Accra with
cash.
The ready suggestion here is that Mr. Abdulmutallab’s attempt to
purchase an air-travel ticket with cash ought to have raised a red flag in the
KLM office in Accra where the alleged purchase was done. Such suggestion is
immitigably absurd because on any particular business day, tens of
air-travelers are commonly known to purchase their tickets with cash. Besides,
stereotypically speaking, flamboyant and ostentatious Nigerians are known to be
inordinately prone to exhibiting their financial prowess by, among others,
acquiring their air-travel tickets in precisely the manner that Mr.
Abdulmutallab allegedly did. Such flamboyant attitude is invariably explained
away by the fact of Nigeria being a net exporter of crude oil. Couple the
preceding with the fact of the suspect being widely known to have hailed from a
wealthy northern Nigerian family, with his father having managed a major
financial institution, and any tangible suspicion readily begins to reek of
unpardonable absurdity of the highest order. Indeed, such absurdity may even be
seen, in some quarters, to morbidly verge on outright envy and jealousy.
Still, the Nigerian accusation regarding the criminal suspect’s
having purchased his “criminal-agenda ticket” from an Accra-located KLM office,
as well as having allegedly boarded a Virgin Nigeria flight from Accra, Ghana,
to Lagos, Nigeria, appears to presuppose that, somehow, it was during his
temporally unspecified stay in Ghana that Mr. Abdulmutallab was granted the
curious opportunity of either concocting or purchasing the lethal materials
with which the suspect attempted to blow up Northwest Airlines’ Flight 253.
(Keep also in mind the fact that for months ahead, the suspect’s own father had
allegedly notified the United States Embassy in Nigeria about the possibility
of 23-year-old Mr. Abdulmutallab indulging in anti-American acts of terror.
Also, couple the alleged denial of visa extension to the suspect by Britain,
and the major quarters of ultimate responsibility becomes unmistakably clear).
If, indeed, the foregoing observations have validity, then the
criminal suspect’s “Ghanaian Connection” may be aptly envisaged from two
plausible angles. First, Mr. Abdulmutallab must, somehow, have at least one
Ghanaian-resident accomplice/operative who facilitated the suspect’s ability to
readily obtain and assemble the materials with which he allegedly attempted to
blow up the 278-passengered Flight 253. And two, if the foregoing observation
has validity, and there are tens of thousands of Nigerian-Muslim residents in
Ghana, then it stands to reason for counter-terrorism security and intelligence
agents, and experts, to begin ferreting for the suspect’s possible/potential
criminal accomplice(s) from within the Nigerian Muslim community in Ghana. Or could
it be that Mr. Abdulmutallab’s possible/potential Ghanaian accomplice(s) is/are
simply a Muslim(s)?
Well, even if the preceding observations were found to contain an
iota of validity, there would still remain one quite difficult problem
requiring constructive and intelligent explanation from the Nigerian aviation
authorities. And the latter regards the evidently abysmal failure of the
Nigerian authorities to promptly and readily uncover the terror-creating
materials which Mr. Abdulmutallab might have, supposedly, imported from Ghana
into Nigeria.
Another equally significant puzzle in the “Abdulmutallab Saga”
regards the fact that not only is it not known the amount of time that the
suspect spent in Ghana, the British-educated, half-Yemenite terror suspect is
also not known to have maintained any residential address in Ghana, either a temporary
or a permanent address. On the other hand, except for temporal stints in Europe
(largely in Britain, where he is known to have studied Engineering at the
University of London) and Yemen, the reported nationality of his mother, Mr.
Abdulmutallab is known to have been born and spent most of his life in Nigeria.
Thus any devious attempt by the Nigerian authorities to shift blame for Mr.
Abdulmutallab’s apparently criminal culpability in the attempted downing of
Northwest Airlines’ Flight 253, amounts to nothing short of the flagrantly
absurd.
We also need to critically examine the unsavory and sanguinary
history of Islamic fundamentalism and protracted and perennial acts of
“religious violence” in the land and nation in which Mr. Umar Farouk Abdulmutallab
was born and raised. In brief, for those (of our readers) who may not be aware,
the terror-charged history of the land that produced the “Biafran War” and
“Boka Harem” is clearly not one that is in any way inviting to even the most
adventurous tourist. And one needs to only peruse the considerable political
fare of such major Nigerian, and African, litterateurs as Messrs. Wole Soyinka
and Chinua Achebe, particularly their trenchant disappointment and disgust with
Islamic fundamentalism in order to fully appreciate the drift of our present
argument. In the past, Prof. Achebe has tended to be the more moderate on the
sticky question of what at one time was described as “Ayatolla(h)ism.” The
latter’s relative moderation was largely mediated by what he perceived to be
the prevailing socio-economic and political circumstances, largely one that was
decidedly skewed against the collective interests and well-being of Third-World
peoples, which understandably, but not necessarily agreeably, provoked a violent
backlash, from time to time, against the dominant global political structure.And one is almost certain, at least in the
case of Prof. Soyinka, that learning about the rather lame attempt by the
Nigerian aviation authorities to facilely blame their Ghanaian counterparts,
would have elicited no auto-response short of unreserved amusement.
We need to also grievously recognize the fact that in the wake of
the September 11, 2001 terror assaults on the World Trade Center (WTC)
buildings, right here in New York City, and elsewhere in the United States,
some global news organizations, including the New York Times, widely reported the spine-chilling fact of nearly
80-percent of newly-born northern Nigerian Muslim-parented males being
festively named “Osama,” after the putative architect of the September 11
apocalypse and Al-Qaeda pontiff.
Generally speaking, in terms of national image, not many
levelheaded Nigerians from all walks of life are fond of readily confiding
their unreserved pride in their country of birth to their non-Nigerian friends,
colleagues and associates. What with “4-1-9” and rampant credit-card scams
involving Nigerian-born principals right here in the United States and
elsewhere around the globe? Nearly two decades ago, either Time magazine or Newsweek
(I forget which) reported in an investigative article, or series of articles,
that the most criminal elements among Nigerians resident in the United States
also tended to rank among the best educated in the Nigerian community, often
with advanced degrees from such flagship academies as Yale, Harvard and
Princeton universities.
What is even more disheartening is the fact that rather than
honestly and squarely face up to their patently unenviable, collective national
profile (or character), some Nigerians have chosen the Biblical primrose path
of gratuitously and routinely blaming nationals of West Africa’s most
democratic and best-governed country. In the wake of the Abdulmutallab affair,
for example, a Nigerian pharmacist friend and neighbor that I have known and
respected for quite awhile, in a casual conversation, rather luridly claimed
that “Nigeria’s chronically negative image in the U.S. media largely stems from
the fact that at least 75-percent of Ghanaians resident in America possess
Nigerian passports. You know how it is easy to bribe officials in Nigeria’s
Ministry of External Affairs?” he had gushed.
Anyway, since it was a New Year, I decided to politely hold my
fire. Indeed, while it may be true that some Ghanaian-born American residents possess
Nigerian passports, for me, it takes a Ghanaian pathologically afflicted with
an irreparable degree of inferiority complex to crave “UGLY GREEN.” All the
same, Happy New Year, wistful neighbor!
*Kwame
Okoampa-Ahoofe, Jr., Ph.D., is Associate Professor of English, Journalism and
Creative Writing at Nassau Community College of the State University of New
York, Garden City. He is also a Governing Board Member of the Accra-based
Danquah Institute (DI), the pro-democracy think tank, and the author of 21 books,
including his 16th and latest volume of poetry titled “Intimations
of Love” (Atumpan Publications/Lulu.com, 2009). E-mail: okoampaahoofe@aol.com.